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Auth0 vs Stytch: Modern Authentication Solutions Comparison

Both Auth0 and Stytch are user authentication and identity management services that help developers add login and signup features to their websites and apps. They provide ready-to-use components for handling user passwords, social logins, and multi-factor authentication. While Auth0 is a more established solution with extensive features, Stytch is a newer alternative focusing on passwordless authentication and a more modern developer experience.

Authentication & Identity Managementauthenticationuser-managementsecuritylogin-systems

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Firebase Authentication is Google's user authentication service. It handles user sign-in, sign-up, and manages user sessions with support for multiple login methods like email/password, social logins, and phone numbers.

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SuperTokens is an open-source authentication solution that you can host yourself. It provides pre-built login screens and handles all the complex security stuff like session management and password reset flows.

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passport

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Passport is a simple, unobtrusive authentication middleware for Node.js. It's super flexible and lets you add login to your app using many different methods, like username/password, Facebook, or Google.

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Authentication Middleware

Node.js client library for Auth0

Release Codecov Ask DeepWiki Downloads License fern shield

📚 Documentation - 🚀 Getting Started - 💻 API Reference - 💬 Feedback

Documentation

  • Docs Site - explore our docs site and learn more about Auth0
  • SDK Documentation - explore the SDK documentation
  • API Reference - full reference for this library

Getting Started

Requirements

This library supports the following tooling versions:

  • Node.js: ^20.19.0 || ^22.12.0 || ^24.0.0

Installation

Using npm in your project directory run the following command:

npm install auth0

Configure the SDK

Authentication API Client

This client can be used to access Auth0's Authentication API.

import { AuthenticationClient } from "auth0"; const auth0 = new AuthenticationClient({ domain: "{YOUR_TENANT_AND REGION}.auth0.com", clientId: "{YOUR_CLIENT_ID}", clientSecret: "{OPTIONAL_CLIENT_SECRET}", });

Management API Client

The Auth0 Management API is meant to be used by back-end servers or trusted parties performing administrative tasks. Generally speaking, anything that can be done through the Auth0 dashboard (and more) can also be done through this API.

Initialize your client class with a domain and token:

import { ManagementClient } from "auth0"; const management = new ManagementClient({ domain: "{YOUR_TENANT_AND REGION}.auth0.com", token: "{YOUR_API_V2_TOKEN}", });

Or use client credentials:

import { ManagementClient } from "auth0"; const management = new ManagementClient({ domain: "{YOUR_TENANT_AND REGION}.auth0.com", clientId: "{YOUR_CLIENT_ID}", clientSecret: "{YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET}", withCustomDomainHeader: "auth.example.com", // Optional: Auto-applies to whitelisted endpoints });

UserInfo API Client

This client can be used to retrieve user profile information.

import { UserInfoClient } from "auth0"; const userInfo = new UserInfoClient({ domain: "{YOUR_TENANT_AND REGION}.auth0.com", }); // Get user info with an access token const userProfile = await userInfo.getUserInfo(accessToken);

Legacy Usage

If you are migrating from the legacy node-auth0 package (v4.x) or need to maintain compatibility with legacy code, you can use the legacy export which provides the node-auth0 v4.x API interface.

Installing Legacy Version

The legacy version (node-auth0 v4.x) is available through the /legacy export path:

// Import the legacy version (node-auth0 v4.x API) import { ManagementClient, AuthenticationClient } from "auth0/legacy"; // Or using CommonJS const { ManagementClient, AuthenticationClient } = require("auth0/legacy");

Legacy Configuration

The legacy API uses the node-auth0 v4.x configuration format and method signatures, which are different from the current v5 API:

Legacy Management Client

import { ManagementClient } from "auth0/legacy"; const management = new ManagementClient({ domain: "{YOUR_TENANT_AND REGION}.auth0.com", clientId: "{YOUR_CLIENT_ID}", clientSecret: "{YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET}", scope: "read:users update:users", }); // Legacy API methods use promise-based patterns (node-auth0 v4.x style) management.users .getAll() .then((users) => console.log(users)) .catch((err) => console.error(err)); // Or with async/await try { const users = await management.users.getAll(); console.log(users); } catch (err) { console.error(err); }

Legacy Authentication Client

import { AuthenticationClient } from "auth0/legacy"; const auth0 = new AuthenticationClient({ domain: "{YOUR_TENANT_AND REGION}.auth0.com", clientId: "{YOUR_CLIENT_ID}", clientSecret: "{YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET}", }); // Legacy authentication methods (node-auth0 v4.x style) auth0.oauth .passwordGrant({ username: "user@example.com", password: "password", audience: "https://api.example.com", }) .then((userData) => { console.log(userData); }) .catch((err) => { console.error("Authentication error:", err); }); // Or with async/await try { const userData = await auth0.oauth.passwordGrant({ username: "user@example.com", password: "password", audience: "https://api.example.com", }); console.log(userData); } catch (err) { console.error("Authentication error:", err); }

Migration from Legacy (node-auth0 v4) to v5

When migrating from node-auth0 v4.x to the current v5 SDK, note the following key differences:

  1. Method Names: Many method names have changed to be more descriptive
  2. Type Safety: Enhanced TypeScript support with better type definitions
  3. Error Handling: Unified error handling with specific error types
  4. Configuration: Simplified configuration options

Example Migration

Legacy (node-auth0 v4.x) code:

const { ManagementClient } = require("auth0/legacy"); const management = new ManagementClient({ domain: "your-tenant.auth0.com", clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", clientSecret: "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET", scope: "read:users", }); // With promises management.users .getAll({ search_engine: "v3" }) .then((users) => { console.log(users); }) .catch((err) => { console.error(err); }); // Or with async/await try { const users = await management.users.getAll({ search_engine: "v3" }); console.log(users); } catch (err) { console.error(err); }

v5 equivalent:

import { ManagementClient } from "auth0"; const management = new ManagementClient({ domain: "your-tenant.auth0.com", clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", clientSecret: "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET", }); // With promises management.users .list({ searchEngine: "v3", }) .then((users) => { console.log(users); }) .catch((error) => { console.error(error); }); // Or with async/await try { const users = await management.users.list({ searchEngine: "v3", }); console.log(users); } catch (error) { console.error(error); }

Request and Response Types

The SDK exports all request and response types as TypeScript interfaces. You can import them directly:

import { ManagementClient, Management, ManagementError } from "auth0"; const client = new ManagementClient({ domain: "your-tenant.auth0.com", token: "YOUR_TOKEN", }); // Use the request type const listParams: Management.ListActionsRequestParameters = { triggerId: "post-login", actionName: "my-action", }; const actions = await client.actions.list(listParams);

API Reference

Generated Documentation

  • Full Reference - complete API reference guide

Key Classes

  • ManagementClient - for Auth0 Management API operations
  • AuthenticationClient - for Auth0 Authentication API operations
  • UserInfoClient - for retrieving user profile information

Exception Handling

When the API returns a non-success status code (4xx or 5xx response), a subclass of the following error will be thrown.

import { ManagementError } from "auth0"; try { await client.actions.create({ name: "my-action", supported_triggers: [{ id: "post-login" }], code: "exports.onExecutePostLogin = async (event, api) => { console.log('Hello World'); };", }); } catch (err) { if (err instanceof ManagementError) { console.log(err.statusCode); console.log(err.message); console.log(err.body); console.log(err.rawResponse); } }

Pagination

Some list endpoints are paginated. You can iterate through pages using default values:

import { ManagementClient } from "auth0"; const client = new ManagementClient({ domain: "your-tenant.auth0.com", token: "YOUR_TOKEN", }); // Using default pagination (page size defaults vary by endpoint) let page = await client.actions.list(); for (const item of page.data) { console.log(item); } while (page.hasNextPage()) { page = await page.getNextPage(); for (const item of page.data) { console.log(item); } }

Or you can explicitly control pagination using page and per_page parameters:

// Offset-based pagination (most endpoints) let page = await client.actions.list({ page: 0, // Page number (0-indexed) per_page: 25, // Number of items per page }); for (const item of page.data) { console.log(item); } while (page.hasNextPage()) { page = await page.getNextPage(); for (const item of page.data) { console.log(item); } }

Some endpoints use checkpoint pagination with from and take parameters:

// Checkpoint-based pagination (e.g., connections, organizations) let page = await client.connections.list({ take: 50, // Number of items per page }); for (const item of page.data) { console.log(item); } while (page.hasNextPage()) { page = await page.getNextPage(); for (const item of page.data) { console.log(item); } }

Advanced

Additional Headers

If you would like to send additional headers as part of the request, use the headers request option.

const response = await client.actions.create( { name: "my-action", supported_triggers: [{ id: "post-login" }], }, { headers: { "X-Custom-Header": "custom value", }, }, );

Request Helpers

The SDK provides convenient helper functions for common request configuration patterns:

import { ManagementClient, CustomDomainHeader, withTimeout, withRetries, withHeaders, withAbortSignal } from "auth0"; const client = new ManagementClient({ domain: "your-tenant.auth0.com", token: "YOUR_TOKEN", }); // Example 1: Use custom domain header for specific requests const reqOptions = { ...CustomDomainHeader("auth.example.com"), timeoutInSeconds: 30, }; await client.actions.list({}, reqOptions); // Example 2: Combine multiple options const reqOptions = { ...withTimeout(30), ...withRetries(3), ...withHeaders({ "X-Request-ID": crypto.randomUUID(), "X-Operation-Source": "admin-dashboard", }), }; await client.actions.list({}, reqOptions); // Example 3: For automatic custom domain header on whitelisted endpoints const client = new ManagementClient({ domain: "your-tenant.auth0.com", token: "YOUR_TOKEN", withCustomDomainHeader: "auth.example.com", // Auto-applies to whitelisted endpoints }); // Example 4: Request cancellation const controller = new AbortController(); const reqOptions = { ...withAbortSignal(controller.signal), ...withTimeout(30), }; const promise = client.actions.list({}, reqOptions); // Cancel after 10 seconds setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), 10000);

Available helper functions:

  • CustomDomainHeader(domain) - Configure custom domain header for specific requests
  • withTimeout(seconds) - Set request timeout
  • withRetries(count) - Configure retry attempts
  • withHeaders(headers) - Add custom headers
  • withAbortSignal(signal) - Enable request cancellation

To apply the custom domain header globally across your application, use the withCustomDomainHeader option when initializing the ManagementClient. This will automatically inject the header for all whitelisted endpoints.

Retries

The SDK is instrumented with automatic retries with exponential backoff. A request will be retried as long as the request is deemed retryable and the number of retry attempts has not grown larger than the configured retry limit (default: 2).

A request is deemed retryable when any of the following HTTP status codes is returned:

  • 408 (Timeout)
  • 429 (Too Many Requests)
  • 5XX (Internal Server Errors)

Use the maxRetries request option to configure this behavior.

const response = await client.actions.create( { name: "my-action", supported_triggers: [{ id: "post-login" }], }, { maxRetries: 0, // override maxRetries at the request level }, );

Timeouts

The SDK defaults to a 60 second timeout. Use the timeoutInSeconds option to configure this behavior.

const response = await client.actions.create( { name: "my-action", supported_triggers: [{ id: "post-login" }], }, { timeoutInSeconds: 30, // override timeout to 30s }, );

Aborting Requests

The SDK allows users to abort requests at any point by passing in an abort signal.

const controller = new AbortController(); const response = await client.actions.create( { name: "my-action", supported_triggers: [{ id: "post-login" }], }, { abortSignal: controller.signal, }, ); controller.abort(); // aborts the request

Logging

The SDK supports configurable logging for debugging API requests and responses. By default, logging is silent.

import { ManagementClient } from "auth0"; const client = new ManagementClient({ domain: "your-tenant.auth0.com", clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", clientSecret: "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET", logging: { level: "debug", // "debug" | "info" | "warn" | "error" silent: false, // Set to false to enable logging output }, });

You can also provide a custom logger implementation:

import { ManagementClient } from "auth0"; const customLogger = { debug: (msg, ...args) => myLogger.debug(msg, args), info: (msg, ...args) => myLogger.info(msg, args), warn: (msg, ...args) => myLogger.warn(msg, args), error: (msg, ...args) => myLogger.error(msg, args), }; const client = new ManagementClient({ domain: "your-tenant.auth0.com", clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", clientSecret: "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET", logging: { level: "info", logger: customLogger, silent: false, }, });

Access Raw Response Data

The SDK provides access to raw response data, including headers, through the .withRawResponse() method. The .withRawResponse() method returns a promise that results to an object with a data and a rawResponse property.

const { data, rawResponse } = await client.actions .create({ name: "my-action", supported_triggers: [{ id: "post-login" }], }) .withRawResponse(); console.log(data); console.log(rawResponse.headers);

Runtime Compatibility

The SDK defaults to node-fetch but will use the global fetch client if present. The SDK works in the following runtimes:

  • Node.js 20.19.0+, 22.12.0+, 24+
  • Vercel
  • Cloudflare Workers
  • Deno v1.25+
  • Bun 1.0+
  • React Native

Feedback

Contributing

We appreciate feedback and contribution to this repo! Before you get started, please see the following:

  • Auth0's general contribution guidelines
  • Auth0's code of conduct guidelines

While we value open-source contributions to this SDK, this library is generated programmatically. Additions made directly to this library would have to be moved over to our generation code, otherwise they would be overwritten upon the next generated release. Feel free to open a PR as a proof of concept, but know that we will not be able to merge it as-is. We suggest opening an issue first to discuss with us!

On the other hand, contributions to the README are always very welcome!

Raise an issue

To provide feedback or report a bug, please raise an issue on our issue tracker.

Vulnerability Reporting

Please do not report security vulnerabilities on the public GitHub issue tracker. The Responsible Disclosure Program details the procedure for disclosing security issues.

What is Auth0?

<p align="center"> <picture> <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://cdn.auth0.com/website/sdks/logos/auth0_dark_mode.png" width="150"> <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://cdn.auth0.com/website/sdks/logos/auth0_light_mode.png" width="150"> <img alt="Auth0 Logo" src="https://cdn.auth0.com/website/sdks/logos/auth0_light_mode.png" width="150"> </picture> </p> <p align="center"> Auth0 is an easy to implement, adaptable authentication and authorization platform. To learn more checkout <a href="https://auth0.com/why-auth0">Why Auth0?</a> </p> <p align="center"> This project is licensed under the MIT license. See the <a href="./LICENSE"> LICENSE</a> file for more info. </p>

Stytch Node.js Library

The Stytch Node library makes it easy to use the Stytch user infrastructure API in server-side JavaScript applications.

It pairs well with the Stytch Web SDK or your own custom authentication flow.

This library is tested with all current LTS versions of Node - 18, and 20.

Install

npm install stytch
# or
yarn add stytch

Usage

You can find your API credentials in the Stytch Dashboard.

This client library supports all of Stytch's live products:

B2C

  • [x] Email Magic Links
  • [x] Embeddable Magic Links
  • [x] OAuth logins
  • [x] SMS passcodes
  • [x] WhatsApp passcodes
  • [x] Email passcodes
  • [x] Session Management
  • [x] WebAuthn
  • [x] User Management
  • [x] Time-based one-time passcodes (TOTPs)
  • [x] Crypto wallets
  • [x] Passwords

B2B

  • [x] Organizations
  • [x] Members
  • [x] RBAC
  • [x] Email Magic Links
  • [x] OAuth logins
  • [x] Session Management
  • [x] Single-Sign On
  • [x] Discovery
  • [x] Passwords
  • [x] SMS OTP (MFA)
  • [x] M2M

Shared

  • [x] M2M

Example B2C usage

Create an API client:

const stytch = require("stytch"); // Or as an ES6 module: // import * as stytch from "stytch"; const client = new stytch.Client({ project_id: "project-live-c60c0abe-c25a-4472-a9ed-320c6667d317", secret: "secret-live-80JASucyk7z_G8Z-7dVwZVGXL5NT_qGAQ2I=", });

Send a magic link by email:

client.magicLinks.email .loginOrCreate({ email: "sandbox@stytch.com", login_magic_link_url: "https://example.com/authenticate", signup_magic_link_url: "https://example.com/authenticate", }) .then((res) => console.log(res)) .catch((err) => console.error(err));

Authenticate the token from the magic link:

client.magicLinks .authenticate({ token: "DOYoip3rvIMMW5lgItikFK-Ak1CfMsgjuiCyI7uuU94=" }) .then((res) => console.log(res)) .catch((err) => console.error(err));

Example B2B usage

Create an API client:

const stytch = require("stytch"); // Or as an ES6 module: // import * as stytch from "stytch"; const client = new stytch.B2BClient({ project_id: "project-live-c60c0abe-c25a-4472-a9ed-320c6667d317", secret: "secret-live-80JASucyk7z_G8Z-7dVwZVGXL5NT_qGAQ2I=", });

Create an organization

client.organizations .create({ organization_name: "Acme Co", organization_slug: "acme-co", email_allowed_domains: ["acme.co"], }) .then((res) => console.log(res)) .catch((err) => console.error(err));

Log the first user into the organization

client.magicLinks .loginOrSignup({ organization_id: "organization-id-from-create-response-...", email_address: "admin@acme.co", }) .then((res) => console.log(res)) .catch((err) => console.error(err));

TypeScript support

This package includes TypeScript declarations for the Stytch API.

Request and response types will always follow the format $Vertical$Product$Method(Request|Response) - for example the B2BMagicLinksAuthenticateRequest maps to the B2B Authenticate Magic Link endpoint, while the B2CMagicLinksAuthenticateRequest maps to the B2C Authenticate Magic Link endpoint.

Handling Errors

Stytch errors always include an error_type field you can use to identify them:

client.magicLinks .authenticate({ token: "not-a-token!" }) .then((res) => console.log(res)) .catch((err) => { if (err.error_type === "invalid_token") { console.log("Whoops! Try again?"); } });

Learn more about errors in the docs.

Customizing the HTTPS Agent

The Stytch client uses undici, the Node fetch implementation. You can pass a custom undici Dispatcher to the client for use in requests. For example, you can enable HTTPS Keep-Alive to avoid the cost of establishing a new connection with the Stytch servers on every request.

const dispatcher = new undici.Agent({ keepAliveTimeout: 6e6, // 10 minutes in MS keepAliveMaxTimeout: 6e6, // 10 minutes in MS }); const client = new stytch.Client({ project_id: "project-live-c60c0abe-c25a-4472-a9ed-320c6667d317", secret: "secret-live-80JASucyk7z_G8Z-7dVwZVGXL5NT_qGAQ2I=", dispatcher, });

Documentation

See example requests and responses for all the endpoints in the Stytch API Reference.

Follow one of the integration guides or start with one of our example apps.

Support

If you've found a bug, open an issue!

If you have questions or want help troubleshooting, join us in Slack or email support@stytch.com.

If you've found a security vulnerability, please follow our responsible disclosure instructions.

Development

See DEVELOPMENT.md

Code of Conduct

Everyone interacting in the Stytch project's codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.

Dependencies Comparison

auth0

Dependencies

jose^4.13.2
uuid^11.1.0
auth0-legacynpm:auth0@^4.27.0

Dev Dependencies

msw2.11.2
jest^29.7.0
nock^14.0.6
husky^9.1.7
eslint^9.32.0
undici^7.12.0
publint^0.3.12
ts-jest^29.3.4
typedoc^0.28.7
webpack^5.97.1
prettier3.4.2
ts-loader^9.5.1
@eslint/js^9.32.0
typescript~5.7.2
@types/jest^29.5.14
@types/node^18.19.70
lint-staged^16.1.4
@jest/globals^29.7.0
eslint-config-prettier^10.1.8
eslint-plugin-prettier^5.5.3
jest-environment-jsdom^29.7.0
@typescript-eslint/parser^8.38.0
typedoc-plugin-missing-exports^4.0.0
@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin^8.38.0

Peer Dependencies

stytch

Dependencies

jose^5.6.3
undici^6.19.5

Dev Dependencies

@babel/cli^7.23.0
@babel/core^7.23.0
@babel/preset-env^7.22.20
@babel/preset-typescript^7.23.0
@types/jest^29.5.5
@types/node^20.14.8
@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin^4.33.0
@typescript-eslint/parser^4.33.0
eslint^7.32.0
jest^29.7.0
prettier2.4.1
ts-jest^29.1.1
typescript^5.5.4

Peer Dependencies

StarsIssuesVersionUpdatedⓘLast publish dateCreatedⓘPackage creation dateSizeⓘMinified + Gzipped size
A
auth0
677205.2.0a month ago13 years agoinstall size 74.4 KB
S
stytch
111312.43.1a month ago9 years agoinstall size 28.1 KB

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