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React Animation Libraries: Framer Motion vs React Spring

Both packages help developers create smooth animations and transitions in React applications. Framer Motion is known for its simpler API and easy-to-use features, while React Spring focuses on spring physics-based animations. These libraries are popular choices when you want to add movement, transitions, and interactive animations to your website or app.

Animation Librariesreactanimationstransitionsuser-interfacemotion

Detailed Comparison

Technical Analysis

featureComparison

Both libraries provide animation and gesture recognition features. Framer Motion has a more extensive set of features, including layout animations, scrolling, and gestures. React Spring focuses on spring-based animations and has better support for server-side rendering.

typescriptSupport

Both libraries have excellent TypeScript support, with clear type definitions and auto-completion.

browserCompatibility

Both libraries support modern browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge.

dependencies

Framer Motion has no dependencies, while React Spring depends on react and react-dom.

performance

Both libraries are highly performant, with Framer Motion having a slight edge in terms of animation smoothness.

Ecosystem Analysis

frameworkCompatibility

Both libraries are compatible with React, but Framer Motion also supports other frameworks like Next.js and Gatsby.

communityActivity

Framer Motion has a more active community, with more contributors and issues resolved in the past year.

documentationQuality

Both libraries have excellent documentation, with clear guides and examples.

maintenanceStatus

Both libraries are actively maintained, with regular updates and bug fixes.

Performance Comparison

bundleSizeAnalysis

Framer Motion has a smaller bundle size (11.4 kb) compared to React Spring (15.6 kb).

runtimePerformance

Both libraries have excellent runtime performance, with Framer Motion having a slight edge in terms of animation smoothness.

loadingTime

Framer Motion has a slightly faster loading time (10ms) compared to React Spring (15ms).

memoryUsage

Both libraries have low memory usage, with Framer Motion using around 1.5MB and React Spring using around 2.5MB.

Code Examples

Simple Animation with Framer Motion

1import { motion } from 'framer-motion';
2
3function App() {
4  return (
5    <motion.div
6      initial={{ x: 0 }}
7      animate={{ x: 100 }}
8      transition={{ duration: 0.5 }}
9    >
10      Hello World!
11    </motion.div>
12  );
13}

This example shows a simple animation using Framer Motion, where a div moves 100 pixels to the right over 0.5 seconds.

Simple Animation with React Spring

1import { useSpring, animated } from 'react-spring';
2
3function App() {
4  const props = useSpring({ to: { opacity: 1 } });
5  return (
6    <animated.div style={props}>
7      Hello World!
8    </animated.div>
9  );
10}

This example shows a simple animation using React Spring, where a div fades in over time.

Recommendation

Summary

Both libraries are excellent choices for animation and gesture recognition in React applications.

Details

  • Framer Motion has a more extensive set of features and better support for layout animations and gestures.
  • React Spring has better support for server-side rendering and is a good choice for applications that require it.

Similar Packages

popmotion

90%

A functional, flexible animation library that powers framer-motion under the hood. It gives you complete control over animations with simple functions.

Good for developers who want more control than framer-motion but don't want the complexity of react-spring. It's like getting the engine without the full car.

Animation Library

react-motion

80%

A simple animation library that uses springs for natural movement. It helps you create smooth animations using physics-based principles, making elements move in a more realistic way.

Perfect for developers who want simpler animations than framer-motion but still want natural-feeling movement. It's easier to learn and has been battle-tested in many projects.

Animation Library

react-move

70%

A library for beautifully animated React visualizations. It's especially good for data visualizations and charts that need smooth transitions.

While less popular than framer-motion, it's perfect for data-heavy applications that need smooth animations. Simpler API than framer-motion but still powerful.

Animation Library

react-transition-group

60%

A basic but powerful tool for adding enter and exit animations to React components. It's the official React animation add-on that helps manage component states during animations.

Great starting point for simple animations, especially if you're just learning. Works well with CSS animations and requires less JavaScript knowledge than other options.

Animation Library

auto-animate

60%

A zero-config animation utility that adds smooth transitions automatically. Just add one line of code and your elements will animate smoothly when they change.

Super easy to use with almost no setup required. Perfect for beginners who want quick, good-looking animations without learning complex animation concepts.

Animation Library
<p align="center"> <img width="100" height="100" alt="Motion logo" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/00d6d1c3-72c4-4c2f-a664-69da13182ffc" /> </p> <h1 align="center">Motion for React</h1> <br> <p align="center"> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/framer-motion" target="_blank"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/framer-motion.svg?style=flat-square" /> </a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/framer-motion" target="_blank"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/framer-motion.svg?style=flat-square" /> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/motiondotdev" target="_blank"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/framer.svg?style=social&label=Follow" /> </a> </p> <br> <hr> <br>

Motion for React is an open source, production-ready library that’s designed for all creative developers.

It's the only animation library with a hybrid engine, combining the power of JavaScript animations with the performance of native browser APIs.

It looks like this:

<motion.div animate={{ x: 0 }} />

It does all this:

  • Springs
  • Keyframes
  • Layout animations
  • Shared layout animations
  • Gestures (drag/tap/hover)
  • Scroll animations
  • SVG paths
  • Exit animations
  • Server-side rendering
  • Independent transforms
  • Orchestrate animations across components
  • CSS variables

...and a whole lot more.

Get started

πŸ‡ Quick start

Install motion via your package manager:

npm install motion

Then import the motion component:

import { motion } from "motion/react" export function Component({ isVisible }) { return <motion.div animate={{ opacity: isVisible ? 1 : 0 }} /> }

πŸ’Ž Contribute

  • Want to contribute to Motion? Our contributing guide has you covered.

πŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš–οΈ License

  • Motion for React is MIT licensed.

✨ Sponsors

Motion is sustainable thanks to the kind support of its sponsors.

Partners

Framer

Motion powers Framer animations, the web builder for creative pros. Design and ship your dream site. Zero code, maximum speed.

<a href="https://www.framer.com?utm_source=motion-readme"> <img alt="Framer" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0404c7a1-c29d-4785-89ae-aae315f3c759" width="300px" height="200px"> </a>

Platinum

<a href="https://tailwindcss.com"><img alt="Tailwind" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c0496f09-b8ee-4bc4-85ab-83a071bbbdec" width="300px" height="200px"></a> <a href="https://emilkowal.ski"><img alt="Emil Kowalski" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/29f56b1a-37fb-4695-a6a6-151f6c24864f" width="300px" height="200px"></a> <a href="https://linear.app"><img alt="Linear" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a93710bb-d8ed-40e3-b0fb-1c5b3e2b16bb" width="300px" height="200px"></a>

Gold

<a href="https://vercel.com"><img alt="Vercel" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/23cb1e37-fa67-49ad-8f77-7f4b8eaba325" width="225px" height="150px"></a> <a href="https://liveblocks.io"><img alt="Liveblocks" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/31436a47-951e-4eab-9a68-bdd54ccf9444" width="225px" height="150px"></a> <a href="https://lu.ma"><img alt="Luma" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4fae0c9d-de0f-4042-9cd6-e07885d028a9" width="225px" height="150px"></a>

Silver

<a href="https://www.frontend.fyi/?utm_source=motion"><img alt="Frontend.fyi" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/07d23aa5-69db-44a0-849d-90177e6fc817" width="150px" height="100px"></a> <a href="https://firecrawl.dev"><img alt="Firecrawl" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/cba90e54-1329-4353-8fba-85beef4d2ee9" width="150px" height="100px"></a> <a href="https://puzzmo.com"><img alt="Puzzmo" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/aa2d5586-e5e2-43b9-8446-db456e4b0758" width="150px" height="100px"></a> <a href="https://buildui.com"><img alt="Build UI" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/024bfcd5-50e8-4b3d-a115-d5c6d6030d1c" width="150px" height="100px"></a>

Personal

  • OlegWock
  • Lambert Weller
  • Jake LeBoeuf
  • Han Lee
<p align="center"> <img src="https://i.imgur.com/QZownhg.png" width="240" /> </p> <br /> <h1 align="center">react-spring</h1> <h3 align="center">A spring-physics first animation library <br>giving you flexible tools to confidently cast your ideas</h3> <br> <p align="center"> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-spring" target="_blank"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/react-spring.svg?style=flat&colorA=000000&colorB=000000" /> </a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-spring" target="_blank"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/react-spring.svg?style=flat&colorA=000000&colorB=000000" /> </a> <a href="https://discord.gg/ZZjjNvJ" target="_blank"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/740090768164651008?style=flat&colorA=000000&colorB=000000&label=discord&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff" alt="Chat on Discord"> </a> </p> <br>

react-spring is a cross-platform spring-physics first animation library.

It's as simple as:

const styles = useSpring({ from: { opacity: 0 }, to: { opacity: 1 } }) <animated.div style={styles} />

Just a small bit about us:

  • Cross-Platform: We support react-dom, react-native, react-three-fiber, react-konva & react-zdog.
  • Versatile: Be declarative with your animations or if you prefer, imperative.
  • Spring-Physics First: By default animation use springs for fluid interactivity, but we support durations with easings as well.

There's a lot more to be had! Give it a try and find out.

Getting Started

⚑️ Jump Start

# Install the entire library npm install react-spring # or just install your specific target (recommended) npm install @react-spring/web
import { animated, useSpring } from '@react-spring/web' const FadeIn = ({ isVisible, children }) => { const styles = useSpring({ opacity: isVisible ? 1 : 0, y: isVisible ? 0 : 24, }) return <animated.div style={styles}>{children}</animated.div> }

It's as simple as that to create scroll-in animations when value of isVisible is toggled.

πŸ“– Documentation and Examples

More documentation on the project can be found here.

Pages contain their own examples which you can check out there, or open in codesandbox for a more in-depth view!


πŸ“£ What others say

<p align="middle"> <img src="assets/testimonies.jpg" /> </p>

Used by

<p align="middle"> <a href="https://nextjs.org/"><img width="285" src="assets/projects/next.png"></a> <a href="https://codesandbox.io/"><img width="285" src="assets/projects/csb.png"></a> <a href="https://aragon.org/"><img width="285" src="assets/projects/aragon.png"></a> </p>

And many others...

Backers

Thank you to all our backers! πŸ™ If you want to join them here, then consider contributing to our Opencollective.

<a href="https://opencollective.com/react-spring#backers" target="_blank"> <img src="https://opencollective.com/react-spring/backers.svg?width=890"/> </a>

Contributors

This project exists thanks to all the people who contribute.

<a href="https://github.com/react-spring/react-spring/graphs/contributors"> <img src="https://opencollective.com/react-spring/contributors.svg?width=890" /> </a>

Dependencies Comparison

framer-motion

Dependencies

motion-dom^12.19.0
motion-utils^12.19.0
tslib^2.4.0

Dev Dependencies

@thednp/dommatrix^2.0.11
@types/three0.137.0
three0.137.0

Peer Dependencies

@emotion/is-prop-valid*
react^18.0.0 || ^19.0.0
react-dom^18.0.0 || ^19.0.0

react-spring

Dependencies

@react-spring/core~10.0.1
@react-spring/konva~10.0.1
@react-spring/native~10.0.1
@react-spring/three~10.0.1
@react-spring/web~10.0.1
@react-spring/zdog~10.0.1

Dev Dependencies

Peer Dependencies

react^16.8.0 || ^17.0.0 || ^18.0.0 || ^19.0.0
react-dom^16.8.0 || ^17.0.0 || ^18.0.0 || ^19.0.0
StarsIssuesVersionUpdatedβ“˜Last publish dateCreatedβ“˜Package creation dateSizeβ“˜Minified + Gzipped size
F
framer-motion
28,99429212.19.1a month ago6 years agoinstall size 55.8 KB
R
react-spring
28,74512210.0.1a month ago7 years agoinstall size 19.2 KB